Respiratory Pathogens Panel
The Respiratory Pathogen Panel by AlphaDERA Labs identifies viruses and bacteria in patients suspected of upper (common cold) and lower (bronchitis, pneumonia) respiratory tract infections.
Sample Required: Nasal Swab
Test Eligibility
The Respiratory Pathogen Panel is recommended for patients suffering from respiratory problems, including those placed in the ICU (intensive care unit). It can also benefit patients at high risk for multiple or severe respiratory infections.
This test may not be available in certain states.
Pre-Test Preparation
No preparation required if testing at home. It is mandatory to wear a nose mask for In Person appointment.
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Many respiratory diseases share overlapping symptoms, making it difficult to confirm a diagnosis and potentially increasing the risk for complications. The Respiratory Pathogen Panel by AlphaDERA Labs identifies viruses and bacteria in patients suspected of upper (common cold) and lower (bronchitis, pneumonia) respiratory tract infections. The Panel screens for 23 pathogen targets, including 17 viruses and 6 bacteria. As a comprehensive panel for respiratory infections, the insights obtained are accurate in identifying the cause of a patient’s respiratory problem, shortening their diagnostic journey and contributing to their well-being.
Our Respiratory Allergy Panel screens for the following viral and bacterial targets: Viruses: Adenovirus:
- Common viral pathogen causing respiratory infections.
- May result in symptoms similar to the common cold, sore throat, or bronchitis.
- Can also cause more severe conditions, including pneumonia and conjunctivitis.
- Transmitted through respiratory droplets and contact with contaminated surfaces.
Coronavirus (229E,NL63, OC43):
- Family of coronaviruses with multiple strains (without covid-19).
- Commonly associated with mild upper respiratory symptoms but can lead to severe diseases.
- Transmission primarily occurs through respiratory droplets.
Metapneumovirus:
- Causes respiratory infections, especially in young children and the elderly.
- Symptoms resemble those of other respiratory viruses, such as cold and flu.
- Transmission occurs through respiratory droplets.
Influenza A (H1, H1-2009, H3N2) and Influenza B:
- Responsible for seasonal flu outbreaks.
- Symptoms include fever, cough, fatigue, and muscle aches.
- Influenza A has subtypes (H1N1, H3N2) while Influenza B does not.
- Vaccines are available for influenza prevention.
Parainfluenza (1, 2, 3, 4):
- Common cause of respiratory infections, especially in children.
- May lead to croup, bronchitis, or pneumonia.
- Transmission via respiratory droplets.
Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) - A and B:
- Leading cause of bronchiolitis and pneumonia in infants.
- Symptoms include cough, fever, and difficulty breathing.
- Transmission occurs through respiratory secretions and direct contact.
Rhinovirus/Enterovirus:
- Major cause of the common cold and upper respiratory infections.
- Symptoms include runny nose, sneezing, and sore throat.
- Various strains, some of which can lead to more severe illnesses.
Bacteria: Bordetella pertussis (Pertussis):
- Causes whooping cough, a highly contagious respiratory disease.
- Symptoms include severe coughing fits, especially in infants.
- Preventable through vaccination.
Chlamydophila pneumoniae:
- Responsible for respiratory tract infections, often mild.
- Can lead to atypical pneumonia and bronchitis.
- Transmission through respiratory secretions.
Klebsiella pneumoniae:
- Opportunistic pathogen causing pneumonia, especially in healthcare settings.
- Can lead to severe infections, including urinary tract infections.
- Resistant strains are a concern.
Legionella pneumophila:
- Causes Legionnaires' disease, a severe form of pneumonia.
- Transmission through inhaling contaminated water droplets.
- Often associated with contaminated water systems.
Mycoplasma pneumoniae:
- Common cause of atypical pneumonia, especially in young adults.
- Symptoms include persistent cough, fever, and chest pain.
- Typically treated with antibiotics.
Streptococcus pneumoniae:
- Common bacterial cause of pneumonia and other respiratory infections.
- Also responsible for invasive diseases like meningitis and sepsis.
- Preventable through vaccination.
The typical turnaround time for receiving your Respiratory Pathogen test results is 1-3 days after sample collection. We will notify you once your results are ready. You can access your results via our online portal or request us to send them via mail. Upon receiving your results, our licensed physician is available to answer your questions and assist in determining the next steps. Undergoing this test enables both you and your healthcare provider to gain insights into your respiratory profile and establish the subsequent necessary steps.
How TOD® by AlphaDERA Labs’ Works
Purchase your lab test and register your kit.
No need to visit in person. You can purchase your lab test kit online.
Register
Collect your sample
Follow the instruction manual inside the kit to collect your sample at home.
Return your sample to AlphaDERA Labs
The sample has to be shipped back to AlphaDERA Labs.
Get accurate and fast results online via our portal
Results, once ready, are accessible online through our portal.
Purchase lab test and schedule appointment
Purchase your test online and schedule an appointment for the closest AlphaDERA Labs’ location.
Visit AlphaDERA Labs for sample collection
Ensure your sample collection for the test is done within the scheduled time.
Get accurate results online via our portal
Results, once ready, are accessible online through our portal.
In-house expert Physician's consultation
Discuss your test results and the next steps with our in-house physician.
Purchase your lab test and register your kit
If the kit is available in your area, you can purchase it online at an additional cost of $55.
Register
Scheduling your sample collection
Once registered, AlphaDERA Labs will contact you to schedule an appointment for sample collection.
Sample collected by our phlebotomist
Our phlebotomist will visit your location within the scheduled time for sample collection.
Get accurate results online via our portal
Results, once ready, are accessible online through our portal.
In-house expert Physician's consultation
Discuss your test results and the next steps with our in-house physician.
FAQs
Our lab technician may use a nasal swab to collect your sample for testing. Here's what you need to do:
- Tip your head back.
- The technician will insert a swab into your nostril until it reaches the upper part of your throat.
- The swab is rotated and removed.
No special preparations are required for a Respiratory Pathogens Panel.
The swab test may cause a tickling sensation in your throat or make you cough, but these effects are temporary.
A negative result might indicate that your symptoms were caused by a pathogen not covered in the test panel or a condition unrelated to a virus or bacteria. A positive result reveals the presence of a specific pathogen, identifying the type of infection. Multiple positive results suggest a potential co-infection. Based on results, your healthcare provider will recommend treatment and may order additional tests like bacterial culture and viral blood tests for confirmation and guidance on treatment.
Yes, you can have an infection with a negative result due to reasons such as the test's inability to detect the specific virus or bacterial strain, insufficient genetic material in the sample, or the presence of a new strain not reliably detectable by the test.
While not all respiratory infections can be prevented, you can take precautions like avoiding close contact with sick individuals, frequent handwashing with soap and water or using hand sanitizer, and regular cleaning and disinfecting of frequently touched surfaces. For flu prevention, the CDC recommends annual influenza vaccination for individuals aged 6 months and older.
References
Respiratory Infections. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/yellowbook/2024/posttravel-evaluation/respiratory-infections
Current Best Practices for Respiratory Virus Testing. National Library of Medicine (NLM). https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3185851/